近日,俄罗斯权威国际媒体“今日俄罗斯”发表了题为《这35个中国城市富可敌国》的文章,表示:数十年来如火箭蹿升般的经济增长,已使中国的一些城市拥有其规模等同于许多国家的经济。
Recently, the Russian authoritative international media“Today’s Russia”published a article called "the 35 Chinese city are as rich as countries". It said that the economic growth like the jumping up of rockets during the decades has made some Chinese cities have their sizes as equivalent to the economies of many countries.
按照购买力平价(PPP),数字媒体“视觉资本主义”还制作了图表,对中国城市与一些国家的GDP进行了比较,共有35个中国城市“富可敌国”。浙江共有杭州、宁波、温州3个城市上榜,3个城市的GDP规模分别对应希腊、安哥拉、克罗地亚三个国家。
According to the Purchasing Power Parity (PPP), digital media "vision of capitalism" has also produced a chart to compare the GDP of Chinese cities with some countries’. There are totally 35 Chinese cities are as rich as the countries. 3 cities such as Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou of Zhejiang are on the list, the GDP sizes of the 3 cities are respectively corresponding to Greece,Angola, Croatia three countries.
前三季度 杭甬温经济增势明显
Last three quarters, the economic growth of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Wenzhou is clear
今年前三季度,杭州、宁波、温州的GDP总量继续领跑全省,表现抢眼。
Last three quarters of this year, the total amount of GDP of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Wenzhou still lead the whole province and had eye-catching performance.
杭州实现地区生产总值9018亿元,增长8.3%。在保持经济平稳较快增长的同时,产业结构进一步优化。前三季度,杭州的第一产业、第二产业、第三产业增加值分别为214亿元、3238亿元和5566亿元;信息经济依旧强势,实现增加值2276亿元;服务业强劲增长,对经济增长的贡献率高达73.1%;杭州被称为创业“第四极”,新设企业7.85万户,增长32.8%。
Hangzhou's GDP realized 901.8 billion yuan, increasing about 8.3%. At the same time of maintaining steady and rapid economic growth, the industrial structure has further optimized. The last three quarters, the added value of first, second and third industries of Hangzhou were respectively 21.4 billion yuan, 323.8 billion yuan and 556.6 billion yuan; the information economy is still strong and the added value of it reached 227.6 billion yuan; The service industry grew strongly and the contribution rate to economic growth was 73.1%; Hangzhou is known as the "fourth pole" of enterprises, setting 78.5 thousand new enterprises with a growth of 32.8%.
宁波实现地区生产总值7075.2亿元,增长8.3%。经济发展质量效益稳步提高的原因在于:工业生产增势良好、服务业保持较快增长、外贸进出口快速增长等因素。前三季度,工业增加值同比增长9.2%,增加值总量排名前十位的行业中,汽车制造业增长高达16.7%;服务业增加值增长9.0%,全市实现社会消费品零售总额2850.4亿元,增长达10.4%。
Ningbo's GDP realized 707.52 billion yuan, increasing about 8.3%. The reason why quality and efficiency of economic development improved steadily is that the growth of industrial production is good, the service industry maintains to growing rapidly, the import and export grew rapidly and other factors. During the last three quarters, the added value of industry grew 9.2%, among the industries whose total added value ranked the top ten, automobile manufacturing industry was up to 16.7%; the added value of service industry increased 9%, the whole city's retail sales of social consumer goods realized 285.4 billion with an increase of 10.4%.
温州实现地区生产总值3876.6亿元,增长8.4%。服务业成为推动温州经济转型升级的新引擎。前三季度,温州市实现服务业增加值2269.1亿元,占GDP比重达58.5%,特别是营利性服务业营业收入71.35亿元,同比增长57.4%,增速高于全省平均水平22.4个百分点,继续居全省首位。这样的“温州服务”,令人期待。
Wenzhou's GDP realized 387.66 billion yuan with a growth of 8.4%. The service industry has become a new engine to promoting economic transformation and upgrading of Wenzhou. During the last three quarters, the added value of service industry in Wenzhou realized 226.91 billion yuan, accounting for 58.5% of GDP. Especially the for-profit services operating income realized 7.135 billion yuan with an increase of 57.4%, the growth rate was higher than the average level of the whole province who was 22.4%, ranking first in the province. This "Wenzhou service" makes people really looking forward to.
浙江PK过这些国家
Zhejiang PK past these countries
GDP(国内生产总值)是指一个国家或地区所有常驻单位在一定时期内生产的所有最终产品和劳务的市场价值。中国自1985年开始建立GDP核算制度,GDP逐步成为国民经济核算的核心指标,也是衡量一个国家或地区总体经济状况的重要指标。
GDP (Gross Domestic Product) refers to the market value of all final products and services produced by all resident units of production in a country or area in a certain period. Since the beginning of 1985, China established the GDP accounting system, GDP has gradually become the core indicators of national economic accounting, whch is also an important indicator of the overall economic situation of a country or region.
1985年我国GDP总量是9016亿元,尚未突破万亿;2016年GDP总量已达到744127亿元。
In 1985, the total amount of GDP in China was 901.6 billion yuan, which has not exceeded 1 trillion; In 2016, the total amount of GDP has reached 74412.7 billion yuan.
GDP核算制度建立32年。2016年,中国GDP总量相当于3个日本,4个英国,10个墨西哥,100个科威特。
GDP accounting system has established for 32 years. In 2016, China's total amount of GDP equivalents to 3 Japan, 4 UK, 10 Mexico and 100 Kuwait.
再来看浙江,2016年,浙江实现地区生产总值46485亿元,比上年增长7.5%,连续20年居全国第4位,全年经济总量与居全球第18位的土耳其相当。
Look at Zhejiang again, in 2016, Zhejiang realized regional GDP of 4648.5 billion yuan with an increase of 7.5% over the previous year, ranking fourth in the country for 20 consecutive years. The annual economic output is as same as Turkey who ranked the world's eighteenth.
今年上半年,浙江实现地区生产总值23383亿元,同比增长8.0%,半年经济总量和瑞士相当。瑞士在全球创新指数中排名第一,而浙江近年来在城市发展中也不断注入创新的业态和元素。在这一点上,浙江与瑞士或真可以互通有无。
The first half of this year, Zhejiang's GDP was 2338.3 billion yuan with an increase of 8%. The total economy of half the year was as same as the Swiss. The Swiss ranked first in the global innovation index and Zhejiang has been injected the innovative format and elements into the development of the city in recent years. At this point, Zhejiang and Switzerland can be mutual exchange in need.
【浙江新闻+】
【Zhejiang News +】
中国三大城市群匹敌意大利、韩国、澳大利亚
China's three largest urban agglomerations can PK with Italy, South Korea and Australia.
如今,中国主要有3个重要城市群。
Now, China has three largest urban agglomerations.
其中,长江三角洲城市群的GDP总值高达2.17万亿美元,经济总规模与意大利相似。
Among them, the GDP value of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration is as high as 2.17 trillion US dollars and the total scale of economy is similar to that of Italy.
珠江三角洲城市群的GDP总值高达1.89万亿美元,总财富可与韩国匹敌。
The GDP value of the Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration is as high as $1.89 trillion and the total wealth is comparable to that of South Korea.
北京天津城市圈的GDP总值达到1.14万亿美元,经济总规模与澳大利亚不相上下。
The total value of GDP in Beijing and Tianjin city circle is 1.14 trillion US dollars and the total scale of economy is equal to that of Australia.
作者:刘健 翻译:陈萍萍
来源: 浙江在线 | 作者:刘健 翻译:陈萍萍 | 责编:张云松 审核:张渊
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