雁荡山坐落在坐落在浙江省温州市东北部海滨，1982年被国家列首批重点风景名胜区。近年来，相继荣获国家级“卫生山、安全山、文明山”、“国家文明风景名胜区”、“国家AAAAA级旅游区“、“全国文明风景旅游区示范点”、“世界地质公园”等称号。

Yandang Shan is located in the northeastern coastal city of Wenzhou City in Zhejiang Province. In 1982 by the State Council as the first batch of national key scenic spots. In recent years, it has been awarded the title of "National Sanitary Hill, Safety Hill, Civilized Mountain", "National Civilized Scenic Area", "National AAAAA Tourism Area", "National Civilized Scenic Spot Demonstration Spot" and "World Geopark" .

　　雁荡山，开山凿胜始于南北朝，兴于唐，盛于宋。梁昭明太子在芙蓉峰下建寺造塔，为雁荡山开山之始；唐西域高僧诺讵那因慕雁荡山“花村鸟山”之美名，率弟子三百来雁荡山弘扬佛教。被奉为雁荡山开山鼻祖；至宋，雁荡山开发规模逐渐增大，共建有十八寺、十院、十六亭，为雁荡山发展鼎盛时期。历代文人墨客纷至沓来，谢灵运、贯休、沈括、徐霞客、康有为、张大千、沙孟海、潘天寿、郁达夫、郭沫若、邓拓、舒婷等都留下了不朽的诗篇和墨迹。当代，党和国家领导人邓小平、江泽民、李鹏、朱镕基、乔石、李瑞环等都视察过雁荡山。

Yandang Shan, mountains chisel wins began in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xing Yu Tang, Sheng in the Song. The Prince of the LiangZhaoMing built towers under the hibiscus peak for the beginning of the mountain; mountain in the beginning of the mountain; TangXiu domain monk NuOn that because of MuYangDang mountain "flower village bird mountain" reputation, rate of disciples three hundred to promote Buddhism. Was regarded as the originator of the Yandang Mountain; to the Song, Yandangshan gradually increase the scale of development, build a total of 18 Temple, 10 homes, 16 Pavilion, Yandang Shan for the development of heyday. At present, the party and state leaders Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, Li Peng, Zhu Rongji, Qiao Shi, Li Ruihuan and so on have inspected Yandang Mountain. The writers and writers of the past dynasties kept pouring on the ink and ink from immortal poets and writers, such as Xie Lingyun, Guan Xiu, Shen Kuo, Xu Xiake, Kang Youwei, Zhang Daqian, Sha Menghai, Pan Tianshou, Yu Dafu, Guo Moruo, Deng Tuo and Shu Ting.

　　雁荡山形成于一亿二千万年以前，是环太平洋大陆边缘火山带中一座日至纪流纹质破火地，被中外地质学家誉为“自然博物馆”。从1980年开始，来自英国、美国、南非、丹麦等其他国家和地区的地质学家前来勘探。2005年2月，雁荡山被列入联合国教科文组织认证为世界地质公园。雁荡山火山喷发创造了雁荡山宏伟壮丽的自然风光，这也让雁荡山成为了探索亚洲大陆边缘岩浆与板块作用原理以及解析深部地质结构的窗口，同时也让它也成为了世界上唯一一个集山水美学、历史文化及自然科学与一体的自然景观。

Yandang Mountain, formed in 120 million years ago, is the most complete and typical Cretaceous rhyolite volcano in the volcanic belt of the Pacific Rim. It is called "Natural Museum" by Chinese and foreign geologists. Since the 1980s, Britain, the United States, South Africa, Denmark and other Chinese and foreign geologists have come to visit, in February 2005 by UNESCO as a world geological park. Yandang Mountain erupted after four eruption, its eruption than the Pacific Andes volcanic belt, the western United States volcanic belt, the Russian Far East volcanic belt is more ancient. Volcanic eruptions made Yandangshan magnificent magnificent landscape, the ruins will also be exploring the Asian continent marginal structural magmatism and deep geological nature of the window, so that Yandangshan become the world's only set of landscape aesthetics, history and culture, natural science.

(中国网综合 翻译 尤迎宁）

来源： 中国网综合    | 作者：中国网综合 翻译 尤迎宁    | 责编：胡金    审核：张渊

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