中国网浪潮新闻讯  一只鸟，全世界发现并报道过的不到200例，在中国杭州千岛湖15年里却已发现三次，这种堪称世界上最神秘的鸟，究竟是什么？

CNCAO NEWS-For a bird, there are not 200 examples which has been discovered and reported in the world. But in Hangzhou Qiandao Lake in China, it has been found three times during 15 years. What does this kind of bird, which was called the rarest bird in the world, really being on earth?

　　据了解，这种鸟叫做海南鳽。体长51～60厘米，雌鸟较小。上体的羽毛为暗褐色，飞羽呈石板灰色，并具有绿色的金属光泽，翅膀上的覆羽为暗褐色，具有少许白色的斑点。是中型涉禽（所谓涉禽，是指那些适应在沼泽和水边生活的鸟类），属中国国家二级保护动物。也是世界上公认的鸟类濒危物种，因第一个模式标本于1899年采自海南岛五指山而得名。而浙江千岛湖是中国发现的最大海南鳽繁殖地。

According to the information, this kind of birds named Gorsachius maginificus. Their body length are during 51 cm to 60 cm, and the jenny is smaller than the cock. Their father in the upper part of their body appears in crineous, the remex appears in slate gray with green metallic lustre, the plumage in their pinions are crineous with little white speckles. This kind of bird is the middle-sized wader (the wader, which means the kind of birds that adapt living at the bog and the side of water.), which belongs to the second class of protection bird of China, and it is also recognized as the endangered birds in the world. It called Gorsachius magnifiais because of the first type specimen was collected from Five Finger Mountain in Hainan, but the biggest breeding place of Gorsachius magnificus in China was discovered in Qiandao Lake.

　　浙江省野鸟协会秘书长范忠勇研究海南鳽多年，他介绍说，海南鳽主要栖息于亚热带高山密林中的山沟河谷和其他有水域的地方。食性以小鱼、蛙和昆虫等动物性食物为主。是中国特产的鸟类，极为罕见。截至目前，在全世界被发现并报道过的不超过200例，故而海南鳽也被称为世界上最神秘的鸟。

FanZhongyong, the secretary-general of Zhejiang Wildbird Society, has studying the Gorsachius magnificus for many years. He introduced that the Gorsachius magnifiais mainly inhabit in the valley and other places where near to the water, which in the high mountains and dense forests of the subtropics. They mainly eating animal-based foods like tiddlers, frogs and insects. The Gorsachius magnificus is China's exclusive bird, which is extremely rare, there are not 200 examples which has been discovered and reported in the world, so that the Gorsachius magnificus is called the most mysterious bird in the world.

　　据悉，最近这10多年，除了浙江千岛湖外，仅中国广西隆安县、广东龙门县、车八岭国家级保护区、南岭国家级保护区等地有所发现。

It's reported that during the last decade, excepting Qiandao Lake in Zhejiang, in China, Longan Guangxi, Longmen Guangdong, CheBaling National Reserve, Nanling National Reserve and other places have also discovered this kind of bird.

　　（中国网作者 杨云寒 见习作者 胡金  综合报道 张旭/译）

来源： 中国网综合    | 作者：杨云寒 见习 胡金 张旭/译    | 责编：杨云寒    审核：张渊

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